Types of STIs

 Bacterial STIs are infections caused by different types of germs called bacteria. These include:

⦁ Chlamydia

⦁ Gonorrhea

⦁ Syphilis

Viral infections are caused by viruses, which are living germs even smaller than bacteria. These include:

⦁ Herpes

⦁ HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus, a virus that weakens  your immune system and makes your body vulnerable to life-threatening illnesses)

⦁ HPV (Human Papillomavirus, which can cause genital warts and cell changes on the cervix)

⦁ Hepatitis B

Parasitic infections are caused by a parasite (an organism like a small insect that lives on or inside an animal or human). Some examples are:

⦁ Crabs (pubic lice)

⦁ Scabies

⦁ Trichomoniasis (trich)

It’s good to know the difference between these STIs since bacterial and parasitic infections can usually be cured, and viruses usually can’t.


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